Raksha Bandhan is a cherished Hindu festival that honours the unbreakable bond between siblings. On this auspicious day, sisters tie a sacred thread, known as a rakhi, on their brothers’ wrists as a symbol of their love and protection. In return, brothers pledge to safeguard their sisters from harm and offer them gifts.
The term “Raksha Bandhan” itself is composed of two Sanskrit words: “Raksha,” meaning protection, and “Bandhan,” signifying bond. Traditionally celebrated on Purnima (full moon day) in the month of Sawan, Raksha Bandhan is a time for families to come together and reaffirm their love and commitment to each other.
The shubh muhurat of Raksha Bandhan is – 1:30 pm to 9:19 pm
Traditionally, the rakhi is tied on the right wrist of the brother. There are cultural and symbolic reasons for this practice: In Hindu culture, the right hand is considered more auspicious and pure. It is associated with strength, power, and positive energy. By tying the rakhi on the right wrist, sisters seek blessings and protection for their brothers.
According to this ancient Indian science, the right side of the body is connected to the Pingala Nadi, which is associated with masculinity, vitality, and strength. Tying the rakhi on the right hand is believed to activate this energy.
However, if there’s a specific reason why the rakhi cannot be tied on the right hand (like an injury), it’s perfectly acceptable to tie it on the left. The intent behind the ritual is more important than the exact placement.
There are several Indian mythological tales about the origin of Raksha Bandhan. The most popular one is found in the Mahabharata epic.
According to the Sanskrit epic, when Lord Krishna killed King Shishupal for the protection of the Dharma on earth, he suffered a finger injury that left him bleeding. The wife of the Pandavas, Draupadi, tore a strip of her saree and wrapped the piece of cloth around Lord Krishna’s bleeding finger. Acknowledging Daruapadi’s deep affection and concern for him Lord Krishna pledged to protect Draupadi.
Years later when the Pandavas lost a dice match to their cousin brothers the Kauravas, the latter attempted to disrobe Draupadi. It was at that time, that Lord Krishna protected the dignity of his sister through his divine powers, keeping his promise of protecting her from harm.
Over the years, Raksha Bandhan has transcended the religious and cultural boundaries between the sibling bond. The festival has now evolved, celebrating human relationships and unity. It can be observed between cousins, friends, or people who are near and dear to us. Raksha Bandhan has become the symbol of unity and brotherhood, reminding individuals of the importance of shared values of love and protection.
Raksha Bandhan has become the symbol of unity and brotherhood, reminding individuals of the importance of shared values of love and protection.
How to Celebrate Rakhi 2024: Rituals and Customs
Puja items such as Rice (Akshat), Vermilion (Kumkum), sweets, fruits, curd (Dahi), incense sticks, and Lamp (Diya) should be presented on the thali.
Perform an aarti of your brother, chant prayers, and wish for their well-being.
Next, sisters must apply “tilak” on their brother’s forehead and feed them a portion of sweet or dry fruits. Rakhi is tied to the brother’s wrist and the latter offers them gifts. Sisters sometimes keep a fast till the Rakhi ceremony is complete.
